Available Plywood & Board Types

Durable plywood and boards designed for modern interiors, smooth finishes, and reliable performance.

Plywood MR Grade

MR Grade in plywood stands for Moisture Resistant. This term refers to plywood that can resist humidity and dampness but is not fully waterproof. It is commonly called “commercial plywood” in India and is suitable for indoor applications such as furniture, cabinets, wall panelling, and ceilings in areas that are not exposed to direct water but may experience moisture or humidity.

Plywood BWR Grade

BWR Grade plywood stands for Boiling Water Resistant plywood. It is a type of water-resistant plywood designed to handle higher moisture, humidity, and even exposure to boiling water better than MR (Moisture Resistant) grade, but it is not as completely waterproof as BWP (Boiling Water Proof) plywood. Manufactured using phenol formaldehyde (PF) resin, a synthetic plastic resin, which creates a strong waterproof bond.

Plywood BWP Grade

BWP Grade plywood stands for Boiling Water Proof plywood. It is the highest water-resistant grade commonly available in India, designed to withstand prolonged and even continuous exposure to water and moisture without losing structural integrity. BWP plywood is engineered to be fully waterproof and can endure complete immersion in boiling water for extended periods without delamination or structural damage. Most high-quality BWP brands include chemical treatments and glue line protection to provide resistance against termites and borers.

Plywood FFP (shuttering ply) Grade

PLYWOOD FFP (SHUTTERING PLY) GRADE refers to a specific type of engineered plywood primarily used in construction, especially for concrete formwork (shuttering). It combines certain material features and surface treatments for performance in demanding, temporary construction applications. FFP stands for Film Faced Plywood. This plywood is covered on both sides with a synthetic film, typically phenolic or melamine, which makes the surface smooth, resistant to moisture, abrasion, chemicals, and fungal attack. The film gives a glossy or matt finish and has minimal adhesion to concrete, resulting in easy removal and a good finish on the cast surface.

MDF MR & BWR Grade

MDF MR and BWR are common grades for engineered wood products in India and worldwide, mainly used in furniture and interior construction. MDF is an engineered wood product made from wood fibers bonded by resin under heat and pressure to form dense, smooth panels.

Particle Boards

Particle board (also called chipboard) is an engineered wood product made by compressing wood chips, sawdust, or shavings together with a synthetic resin or other binder under heat and pressure. It belongs to the family of wood-based panels and is widely used for interior applications and inexpensive furniture.

HDHMR Boards

HDHMR boards (High Density High Moisture Resistance boards) are a type of engineered wood panel specifically designed for robust use and enhanced moisture resistance. Made by compressing wood fibers, fiber chips, and/or forest wood waste together with moisture-resistant resins and adhesives under high pressure and temperature. This process results in a dense, strong, and uniform board. HDHMR boards have high density—typically between 850 and 900 kg/m³—which provides greater strength and load-bearing capacity compared to standard MDF or particle boards.

NFC Boards

NFC boards stand for Natural Fiber Composite boards. These are modern, eco-friendly engineered panels made by blending natural fibers (such as wood, hemp, or agricultural residues) with polymer resins and additives. NFC boards are designed as a sustainable alternative to traditional wood-based materials like plywood, MDF, and particle board. NFC boards (Natural Fiber Composite boards) are innovative, sustainable panels made from natural fibers and polymers, combining environmental benefits with high performance (durable, termite-proof, waterproof, flame resistant).

Finger Joint Boards

Finger Joint Boards are engineered wood products made by joining shorter pieces of wood end-to-end using a woodworking technique called a finger joint. This joint involves cutting interlocking profiles or “fingers” into the ends of two wood pieces, which fit together like interlaced fingers and are then glued. This increases the glued surface area, creating an exceptionally strong and durable bond that is often stronger than the original wood itself.

Cement Boards

Cement boards are engineered sheets made from a mixture of cement and reinforcing fibers or particles, commonly used in construction as a durable, moisture-resistant, and fire-resistant substrate or building material. They serve as a strong base for tile installation, exterior cladding, flooring underlayment, and wall paneling, especially in moisture-prone and high-impact areas. Typically made from Portland cement, cellulose fibers (natural plant fibers), wood flakes/particles, sand, water, and additives such as mica or polymers.

Plywood Grade Comparison (MR vs BWR vs BWP)

Parameter	MR Grade (Moisture Resistant)	BWR Grade (Boiling Water Resistant)	BWP Grade (Boiling Water Proof)
Water Resistance	Resists humidity/moisture, not waterproof; suitable for dry interiors	High resistance to water; handles splashes and moisture but not continuous immersion	100% waterproof, suitable for continuous water exposure and boiling water
Adhesive Used	Urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin	Phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin	Phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin
IS Specification	IS:303	IS:303	IS:710
Strength & Durability	Good for interiors; less strong than BWR/BWP	Stronger and more durable than MR	Highest strength & durability (most robust grade)
Termite & Borer Resistance	Moderate to high (brand-dependent); lower than BWR/BWP	High	Highest; typically treated for best resistance
Suggested Applications	Interior furniture, wardrobes, panels, partitions (not exposed to water)	Kitchen cabinets, bathroom furniture, semi-outdoor, and areas with occasional water contact	Kitchen, bathroom, under-sink storage, outdoor, marine, and high-humidity environments
Cost	Lowest	Medium	Highest
Core Gaps	May have minor core gaps	Fewer gaps, better consistency	Minimal core gaps; very uniform
Warranty	5 years typical (brand-dependent)	8+ years (brand-dependent)	8 years to lifetime (brand-dependent)
Other Names/Common Use	Commercial Plywood	Exterior Grade Plywood	Marine Plywood
Notable Limitation	Not for wet or damp areas	Not for continuous or prolonged exposure to water	None for water exposure; most robust choice

Comprehensive Board Material Comparison

Parameter	Plywood	MDF	Particle Board	HDHMR	NFC	Finger Joint Boards	Cement Boards
Composition	Veneers of real wood glued and pressed in layers with cross-grain orientation	Wood fibers bonded with resin under heat and pressure	Wood chips and sawdust bonded with synthetic resin	Wood fibers and chips compressed with moisture-resistant resins	Natural fibers + polymer resin composite (e.g., agricultural waste + polymer)	Small wood pieces joined end-to-end by interlocking finger joints with adhesive	Cement + reinforcing fibers (cellulose or synthetic) + wood particles
Density (kg/m³ approx.)	600–700	600–800	600–700	850–900	Variable, often high	Comparable to solid wood (~600–700)	~1500–1800 (much denser)
Moisture Resistance	Moderate, better than MDF & particle board; varies by grade (WBP/Marine types superior)	Low to moderate (MR grade resists humidity, not waterproof)	Low; prone to swelling and damage on water exposure unless treated	High; designed for high humidity and water exposure	Very high; waterproof and termite resistant	Moderate; depends on wood and glue quality	Very high; waterproof, does not warp or rot
Strength	High strength; cross-laminated structure adds rigidity	Moderate; good compressive strength but weaker than plywood	Lower strength; brittle under heavy load	High strength and load-bearing capacity	High strength due to composite structure	Strong joint bonds; generally strong and stable	Very high strength; supports heavy loads
Durability	Durable; reusable in construction, some grades last years	Moderate; not very resistant to impact or moisture	Less durable; damaged easily by moisture or rough handling	High durability under wet/humid conditions	Very durable, termite-proof, fire resistant	Durable; stable and less prone to warping	Very durable, long-lasting in wet or fire-prone areas
Surface Finish	Natural wood veneer; can be laminated or coated	Smooth, uniform, ideal for painting/laminating	Coarse edges; usually laminated or veneered	Smooth surface, suitable for laminates and veneers	Smooth, can be finished similarly to wood or plastic	Wood grain finish; joints visible but can be finished	Cementitious, smooth or textured surface, ready for tiling or paint
Typical Thickness Range	3-25 mm (commonly 6-18mm)	3-35 mm	6-40 mm	Usually 6-25 mm	Varies by product, commonly 6-20 mm	Varies; often dimensioned like lumber	3-40 mm depending on application
Weight	Medium	Medium to heavy	Light	Heavy	Medium to heavy	Medium to heavy	Very heavy
Applications	Structural formwork, furniture, doors, flooring, paneling	Furniture, cabinetry, interior paneling, doors	Inexpensive furniture, shelving, partition walls	Kitchens, wardrobes, bathroom furniture, doors	Sustainable furniture, doors, cladding, partitions	Furniture, construction beams, doors, panels	Tile backing, wet walls, exterior cladding, flooring underlayment
Cost	Moderate to high	Moderate	Low	Moderate to high	Moderate to high	Moderate	Moderate to high
Environmental Impact	Uses real wood veneers; sustainability depends on source	Uses wood fibers; some formaldehyde emissions possible	Uses wood waste; less durable, disposable	Uses wood waste but better longevity reduces replacement	Eco-friendly; uses natural fibers and recycled materials	Efficient wood use; reduces waste	Contains cement; production energy intensive but long-lasting
Resistance to Termites	Generally susceptible	May be susceptible	Susceptible	More resistant due to resin and density	Termite proof	Depends on wood used; less prone due to adhesives	Termite proof
Fire Resistance	Low to moderate; depends on treatment	Low	Low	Moderate	High fire resistance	Low unless treated	High fire resistance
Workability	Good; can be cut, nailed, screwed	Excellent; easy to cut and shape	Moderate; breaks if mishandled	Good screw holding and machining	Good; machines like wood or plastic	Good; can be cut and shaped like solid wood	Moderate; requires special tools for cutting